Friday, November 1, 2024

Coming Soon!

Tomorrow night, November 2nd, Bara Swain's The Boob Tube Plays opens at The Tank, featuring a short play that I'm directing, Beyond a Reasonable Doubt.

The Boob Tube Plays consists of five short works, all by Swain, all inspired in one way or another by television. Beyond a Reasonable Doubt features Megan Greener as a woman who's watched way too much Law & Order: SVU, and Nick Walther as her terrified husband-to-be.

If you miss the show on Saturday, you'll have two more chances to see it: on Thursday, November 7th and on Friday, November 8th. All shows are at 7:00pm and tickets are $22. The evening is produced by American Renaissance Theater Company (ARTC) and includes work by directors Kim T. Sharp and Vincent Scott, in addition to one play directed by Swain herself.

Next month, we will be entering the season of A Christmas Carol, and I'll be appearing on a virtual program hosted by the Rosenbach Library, speaking about the legacy of Charles Dickens's beloved novella. There have been countless stage adaptations of the classic, including my own, which was produced by the Epiphany Theater Company in New York and Passage Theatre Company in New Jersey.

And if you happen to be in Brazil in December, the short film The Rainbow, for which I wrote the screenplay, has been chosen as an official selection for FINTCH - Festival Internacional de Cinema de Humor in Rio de Janeiro. More information on that coming soon!

Saturday, October 26, 2024

Phantasmagoria

Watching a horror story play out live on stage is inherently different from watching one on screen. In a movie, there is no end to the number of possibilities, since either practical or computer-generated effects can produce an unlimited number of severed heads, demonic apparitions, or walking corpses.

On stage, however, the limitations of physical reality can evoke a much eerier sense of fear than anything dreamed up by Hollywood producers. Any terrors you see are more than flickers of light up on the screen. They are here, now, right in front of you, in this very room. The call of horror is coming from inside the house.

That's the advantage of Jack Horton Gilbert's new play Phantasmagoria, playing now at The Tank on 36th Street. Historically, phantasmagoria were actually fore-runners of motion pictures, since they used magic lanterns to project images in front of an audience. This production, skillfully directed by Tom Costello, doesn't need projections to bring you chills, though.

Costello has a long history of developing excellent new plays, including Joshua H. Cohen's The Thirteenth Commandment and Smoke by Kim Davies. He has a knack for bringing a visceral sense of fear and suspense into a small space, which is precisely what Phantasmagoria needs. When stage lights go off during the play, we see actors by candlelight and by the beams of hand-held flashlights, as the rest of the stage is enveloped in a darkness in which anything could be happening.

The play's story is simple enough, and familiar through countless horror stories of the past. At the beginning, we see the cute and likable Pin (Paige Bakke) boarding up the windows of her house against some unknown menace outside. Her obnoxious but oddly endearing friend Otho (Tudor Postolache) shows up at her door, begging to be let in before nightfall. Something has been stalking the people of this unnamed town, taking them at night, and leaving trails of horrifying clues as to what might have happened to them.

That something could be read as a stand-in for any number of menaces emptying out small-town America, from opium addiction to economic collapse to political division. The play is less interested in what it is destroying people, though, and more interested in what our fear of it does to us. This gets illustrated by a number of young people who then arrive at Pin's house for a Halloween party that is clearly a cover for something much more sinister. Each partygoer could be an archetype of a different denizen of horror movies we all know.

We meet the mouthy Fern (Sarina Freda), the loud and threatening Maz (Michael DeFilippis), and the hot girl Isha (Maya Shoham). Joining them is an out-of-towner named Marty (Matthew Yifeng), who seems to have been invited through some less-than-pure motives. Things escalate as they all play a game called dare, which is just what it sounds like and leads to a predictable spiraling out of control. Or does it? The group of friends has a plan for this evening, and like the audience, neither Otho nor Marty knows what it is.

Watching that plan unfold, and then go horribly wrong, is part of the fun of the play. Some characters disappear, while others turn on one another, and the audience is kept guessing who--if anyone--will make it out alive.

Phantasmagoria is playing at The Tank until October 30th, so see it before it closes, then come back for Bara Swain's The Boob Tube Plays, running in The Tank's smaller space from November 2nd to 8th.

Friday, October 25, 2024

Sardanapalus

Last night, Red Bull Theater produced a staged reading of George Gordon Byron's Romantic tragedy Sardanapalus.

The play remained unperformed during Byron's lifetime, but it premiered in 1834 with William Charles Macready in the title role. Ellen Tree played Myrrha, a Greek slave who inspires the Assyrian emperor to rise to new heights.

At the time, no one in England had any idea what an Assyrian looked like, but excavations of Nineveh in the 1840s meant that ruins began to go on display at the British Museum. When Charles Kean staged a revival of the play in 1853, he could employ designers to meticulously reproduce Nineveh with a new level of historical accuracy never before seen.

Sketches for the sets--which were designed by William Gordon, J. Dayes, and Frederick Lloyds--can be found today in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum. Gordon painted scenery for the first and second acts of the play, showing an ancient city on the shores of a river. A second set, designed by Dayes, showed a chamber in the Royal Palace. Lloyds' image of the Great Hall of Nimrod shows the final scene of the play before the whole set appeared to burst into flames.


How the designers achieved this effect is a mystery. We do know that four years later the dramatist and theatre manager Dion Boucicault achieved a similar effect in his play The Poor of New York using quick burning "flash torches" which illuminated a large piece of fabric on which flames had been painted. This cloth was kept in constant motion to make the flames appear as realistic as possible.

However it was that set designers managed the feat, it was realistic enough to cause the insurers of the Princess's Theatre where the show was playing to send investigators to verify that the bursts of flames and falling rafters seen on stage did not actually constitute a threat to the building. Sadly, Red Bull did not have the resources to achieve such technical effects for a staged reading.

Still, the reading was quite enjoyable. Amir Arison played Sardanapalus while Shayvawn Webster took on the role of Myrrha. When she recited the monologue in Act III beginning "Now I am alone" (an echo from Act II, scene ii of Hamlet) I was entranced. From that moment on, the play seemed to move quickly from plot point to plot point right up to the grand finale.

This morning, I spoke on a roundtable about the play with noted scholar Michael Gamer and chaired by Omar Miranda. This was a part of the annual Stuart Curran Symposium. Mariam Wassif also delivered a great paper on the play there, noting how Byron's drama presented its protagonist as both an alternative to modernity and a warning about empire.

Sardanapalus has a lot to say to us here in the 21st century. I hope Red Bull will do a full production of it in the future. If they do, you won't want to miss it!

Monday, October 14, 2024

The 47th

When I was in London in 2022, I just missed being able to see The 47th, a new verse drama by Mike Bartlett that imagined a Presidential contest two years later between Kamala Harris and Donald Trump.

Interestingly enough, I was back in the UK when President Biden announced he was dropping out of the race, meaning that in some respects, Bartlett's play was prophetic. Of course, just like Bartlett's previous drama King Charles III, many of the details proved inaccurate, even if other aspects were bourn out by events.

With the real Harris-Trump race heating up, I decided to pick up a copy of The 47th from The Drama Book Shop. The play opens with Trump speaking a denigrated iambic pentameter, since the conceit here is--like with King Charles III--the imagined future is told in the form of a Shakespearean chronicle play. Lear-like, Trump tests his three adult children to see who loves him the most. (As in real life, Trump never mentions Tiffany in the play.) After Don Jr. and Eric gush about how much they love their father, Ivanka says nothing. This might appear to be a nod to Cordelia in King Lear, but then Ivanka delivers a startling speech:

          If as my father you know not my love
          Then words will not identify your daughter.
          Your rightful heir will never beg, but trade.
          You know my talent, and my promise, too.
          I'm grateful for all that you have bestowed
          And vow that I'll repay that loan not just
          In full but with my share of interest.

One thing the play got wrong was envisioning a world in which the 2024 Republican nomination didn't belong to Trump from the beginning. Instead, Bartlett shows Ted Cruz as the front runner and presumed nominee. Trump offers to endorse him, but once in front of a crowd, he starts turning people against Cruz, referring to him as "an honourable man" just as Marc Antony does of Brutus is Julius Caesar. Trump ends up with the nomination, and though Act II does feature a Republican Senator from Ohio, it is not J.D. Vance but Ivanka who becomes Trump's running mate in the play.

The play also features a funeral for President Carter, who is thankfully still with us and hopes to cast his ballot this November. At the funeral, Trump whispers into Biden's ear, "I know about Jill." This small hint worms its way into Biden's brain, leading him to sleepwalk through the White House like Lady Macbeth. One advisor even worries aloud that the President will not be able to debate his opponent in such a condition. The play has Biden not just drop out of the race, though, but resign his office entirely, making Harris the 47th President, and thus the title character.

After the Trump in the play lets loose chaos on the streets, he is momentarily placed in jail. Bartlett begins a scene in Act IV quoting directly lines from Richard II. Trump immediately renounces the Shakespeare, however, saying that sitting upon the ground and telling sad stories of the death of kings is for "losers" not people like him. The fifth act returns to King Lear, with a reporter appearing having lost his eyes like the Earl of Gloucester. Ultimately, order is restored, but the audience is left wondering if what comes next might actually be worse.

The 47th didn't get everything right, but in its broad outline, it is uncomfortably close to the election currently going on in the United States.

Friday, October 11, 2024

Tickets on Sale!

Tickets are now on sale for The Boob Tube Plays by Bara Swain. No, I didn't write any of these short plays inspired by television shows, but I am directing one of them.

The evening of short work will be playing at The Tank on West 36th Street at 7pm on November 2nd, 7th, and 8th. It will be in the same space as my own play Foggy Bottom was many years ago.

Each of the five short pieces, I Love Lucy, Folded, Wasted, If You See a Hyena, and Beyond a Reasonable Doubt, takes a different television show as its jumping-off point, but the themes of intimacy and loss are universal and shine through whether you know the TV show or not.

Beyond a Reasonable Doubt, the play I'm directing, stars Megan Greener and Nick Walther as two soon-to-be newlyweds on the night before their marriage. They end up having pre-wedding jitters triggered by too much Law & Order: SVU.

The evening is being produced by American Renaissance Theater Company. Tickets are $22. I hope you can make it out to see these fun and emotional new plays.

Thursday, October 10, 2024

Mythic Collaborations

Mary and Percy Shelley have both made their marks on the theatre, she through the numerous adaptations of her novel Frankenstein, and he through plays like The Cenci.

However, the two also collaborated on a pair of dramas based on Ovid's telling of Greek mythology. For both Proserpine and Midas, Mary wrote dialogue in iambic pentameter while Percy supplied special songs in more ornate verse.

The plays remained unpublished during their lifetimes, but after Percy's death, Mary published her husband's songs as free-standing poems. Frequently, the two writers edited one another's work, but in this case their collaboration was much fuller. With Mary as what musical theatre artists call the "book writer" and Percy as the lyricist, all they needed was a composer to come up with a Broadway hit!

Interestingly enough, Proserpine tells the story of the goddess of spring being abducted by Hades, a theme also explored in the musical Hadestown. Rather than calling the heroine Persephone, however, the play had "Proserpine" rhyme with "divine." The first song, "Arethusa," is sung by the nymph Ino to Proserpine. Later, Proserpine sings her own song, beginning "Sacred Goddess, Mother Earth."

In Midas, the Shelleys take a more humorous look at mythology. The play begins with King Midas of Phrygia judging a musical contest between Apollo and Pan. Midas chooses Pan, winning a pair of ass ears from Apollo. He gets into even worse trouble by helping Bacchus find his foster father Silenus. The god offers him anything he wants, and Midas foolishly asks that all he touches turn into gold. Predictable problems ensue.

Both works date to 1820, after the Shelleys had already matured as authors. Sadly, the full plays are rarely (if ever) performed, but the songs have continued to enjoy a celebrated afterlife.

Monday, September 30, 2024

Blood of the Lamb

Yesterday, I saw Arlene Hutton's new play Blood of the Lamb, an eerie look at the human costs of legislators trying to extend state control over the public in ever increasing ways.

In a program note, director Margot Bordelon said that Hutton wrote the piece as "a work of speculative fiction, but it's grown closer to realism with each passing day." In the past two years, several states have passed laws controlling the bodies of their citizens with often draconian punishments, making Hutton's play shockingly relevant.

To say the play is about abortion would be inaccurate. The formerly pregnant character, Nessa, has already lost her much desired and anticipated baby before the play begins. Now, however, she carries the body of her dead child inside of her, and with a new state law banning medical procedures that could be construed as an outrage to a corpse, she is held in legal limbo in a Dallas airport.

With Nessa is a lawyer, Val, who represents not Nessa's rights, but the rights of her dead fetus. Given the severe risks of carrying a dead body inside of you, anti-abortion advocates' contention that they are "pro-life" seems a bitter mockery in this case. Proponents of "states rights" when it comes to abortion also seem in this case to overlook the rights of residents of other states to return to their homes without being detained and surveilled.

A feel-good play this is not, but it tackles some difficult subject matter with humanity and understanding. Even Val the lawyer is portrayed not as a clear-cut villain, but as a well-intentioned woman trying to do her job in a world that is looking ever more like Theatre of the Absurd.

Blood of the Lamb was commissioned by B Street Theatre and had a reading at Centenary Stage before arriving Off-Broadway. If you haven't seen it yet, check it out soon.